Sentinel Station :: Wiki - Materials & chemicals

Beresium - ore found in asteroids
Cormalite - mineral found in some rocks on the planet Archer IV
Chloromethane - chemical compound that exists as a gas on some planets
Dilithium - Used as a matrix in the intermix chamber of the warp core
Disilicon polymer - Used in combination with other alloys to construct hulls
Ditanium - metal composite used to construct shuttlepods
Duranite - used to construct biobeds
Duranium (element found in planetary cores, pre-2200's it a rare element used as lining for Duritanium hulls)
Duritanium (alloy for ship hulls, possibly refined from dolomide ore)
Eisillium - extremely rare mineral found in some comets
Feldspar - A group of rock-forming minerals that contain aluminum and silicates
Gallicite - Naturally occurring rare mineral that is electrically highly conductive to metal objects nearby
Hematite - Polar opposite of Magnesite. If the two come into contact it can cause a feedback pulse
Kemocite - multiphasic isotope of a radiolytic compound with many applications depending on quality
Krellide power cell Possibly Vulcan in origin, used to power many hand-held devices.
Magnesite hard mineral that can interfere with sensor and transporters, also used to make warp reactors in the 21st century
Plasteel (aka Parsteel) - an alloy with 10x the tensile strength of steel
Quartz - common mineral found throughout the galaxy
Sarium Used as component in some alien batteries, as well as a component for hull construction
Talgonite - Ceramic alloy used for construction. Considered less sophisticated than metal alloys
Topaline - rare mineral critical for life support systems, can also be used in high quantities to shield sensor scans
Trellium - mineral used as insulation against spatial anomalies. Refinement produces 4 sub-types. NEUROTOXIN to Vulcans
Tritanium - ore that is 21.4 x as hard as diamond when pure. Used to build internal hulls on ships.
Tropolisine - psychotropic compound found in some flowering plants.